Progesterone and synthetic progestin, dienogest, induce apoptosis of human primary cultures of adenomyotic stromal cells

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Progestin: Synthetic Progesterone

Progestin is a synthetic form of progesterone [4], a naturally occurring hormone [5], which plays an important role in the female reproductive cycle. During the 1950s two types of progestin [6] that were later used in birth control [7] pills were created, norethindrone [8] and norethynodrel [9]. In 1951 Carl Djerassi [10] developed norethindrone [8] at Syntex [11], SA Laboratories located in Me...

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The inhibitory effect of dienogest, a synthetic steroid, on the growth of human endometrial stromal cells in vitro.

Dienogest is a synthetic steroid that has been used as a progestogen in contraceptive pills and is currently being studied for its possible clinical use in the treatment of endometriosis. In this study, we investigated the direct effects of dienogest in differentiation and proliferation of human endometrial stromal cells (ESC) in vitro. After 12 days in the presence of oestradiol (10(-8) mol/l)...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0301-2115

DOI: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2014.05.031